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Prof. Khalid Abdullah Al-Ghanem

Professor

Aquatic Ecology and Toxicology

كلية العلوم
أب ٦٨
publication
Journal Article
2023
Published in:

Synthesis of Tungsten Oxide Nanoflakes and Their Antibacterial and Photocatalytic Properties

Terminalia arjuna; bark extract; nano-flakes; reactive oxygen species; photodegradation

This current work revealed a single-step fabrication of tungsten oxide nanoflakes (WO3
NFs) with the help of Terminalia arjuna bark extract. Bioactive phytoconstituents of T. arjuna bark
extract were involved in the nucleation process and promoted the material crystalline growth in
a particular direction. The as-prepared sample thermal decomposition was analyzed by TG/DTG.
The as-prepared sample was annealed at 300 C for 2 h, and the annealed sample was characterized
by UV-Vis-DRS, FTIR, Raman, XRD, SEM, EDX, and TEM. Synthesized WO3 samples showed a
monoclinic phase of the flake-like structure with lengths of 25~230 nm and diameters of 25~120 nm.
The WO3 NFs were evaluated against S. aureus and E. coli. Over 3 mg concentrations of WO3 NFs
outperform the positive control in antibacterial activity. The pseudo-first-order kinetics of the WO3
NFs enhanced the photocatalytic performance of methylene blue (MB). These results prove that WO3
NFs have sustainable performance in antibacterial and MB degradation applications.

Publisher Name
Sarinthip Thanakkasaranee 1, Gopinath Kasi 1,*, Sivasamy Kadhiravan 2 , Ayyakannu Arumugam 3, Khalid A. Al-Ghanim 4, Mian Nadeem Riaz 5 and Marimuthu Govindarajan 6,7,*
Volume Number
9
Issue Number
1
Magazine \ Newspaper
MDPI \ fermentation
Pages
1 to 12
more of publication
publications

This current work revealed a single-step fabrication of tungsten oxide nanoflakes (WO3
NFs) with the help of Terminalia arjuna bark extract. Bioactive phytoconstituents of T. arjuna bark…

by Sarinthip Thanakkasaranee 1, Gopinath Kasi 1,*, Sivasamy Kadhiravan 2 , Ayyakannu Arumugam 3, Khalid A. Al-Ghanim 4, Mian Nadeem Riaz 5 and Marimuthu Govindarajan 6,7,*
2023
Published in:
Sarinthip Thanakkasaranee 1, Gopinath Kasi 1,*, Sivasamy Kadhiravan 2 , Ayyakannu Arumugam 3, Khalid A. Al-Ghanim 4, Mian Nadeem Riaz 5 and Marimuthu Govindarajan 6,7,*
publications

In the present work, the residual biomass of the green seaweed Ulva lactuca was chosen as feedstock to undergo separate
hydrolysis and fermentation process to produce bioethanol. The…

by Kalavathy Gengiah a,1, Naveenkumar Rajendran b,c,1, Khalid A. Al-Ghanimd, Marimuthu Govindarajan e,f, Baskar Gurunathan a,⁎
2023
Published in:
Kalavathy Gengiah a,1, Naveenkumar Rajendran b,c,1, Khalid A. Al-Ghanimd, Marimuthu Govindarajan e,f, Baskar Gurunathan a,⁎
publications

Waterbirds may be a good indicator of harmful metal levels in aquatic environments. Waterbirds’
organs and tissues were tested for the presence of pollutants, such as metals. However,

by Jeganathan Pandiyan 1, Arumugam Poiyamozhi 1, Shahid Mahboob 2, Khalid A. Al-Ghanim 2, Fahad Al-Misned 2, Zubair Ahmed 2, Irfan Manzoor 3 and Marimuthu Govindarajan 4,5,*
2022
Published in:
Jeganathan Pandiyan 1, Arumugam Poiyamozhi 1, Shahid Mahboob 2, Khalid A. Al-Ghanim 2, Fahad Al-Misned 2, Zubair Ahmed 2, Irfan Manzoor 3 and Marimuthu Govindarajan 4,5,*