Health related behaviours among mothers of preschool children
Objective: To examine the effect of younger versus older children in the family (ages <6 vs. 6-11
years) on the mother’s physical activity, and smoking status. Methods: We studied all women
who participated in the Canadian Community Health Survey (CCHS), 2009-2010, were 18-59
years old and had at least one child aged <11 years. The CCHS is a multi-stage health survey
involving 124,188 respondents who form a representative sample of the Canadian population.
Mothers with at least one child aged <6 years were contrasted with mothers with at least one
child aged 6-11 years but no younger children. The association with low physical activity (<15
minutes/day), and smoking (occasional or regular vs. none) was quantified using odds ratios
(OR) and 95% confidence intervals (CI). Logistic regression was used to adjust for maternal age,
marital status, education, household size, income, and employment status. Results: Among
11,380 women in the study, 65.4% had younger children, 63.1% had low physical activity and
23.7% smoked. The odds of low physical activity were 1.25 times greater among mothers of
younger vs. older children (adjusted OR = 1.25, 95% CI 1.15-1.37). In contrast, the odds of
smoking were lower among mothers of younger children, as compared with those who had older
children (adjusted OR = 0.77, 95% CI0.69-0.86). Conclusions: Mothers of young children were
less likely to smoke; however, they were more likely to be less physical active. Support and
effective strategies are required to help mothers with young children increase their physical
activity.
BACKGROUND: Routine surveillance of congenital anomalies has shown recent increases in ankyloglossia (tongue-tie) in British Columbia, Canada. We examined the temporal trends in ankyloglossia and…
OBJECTIVE: To describe temporal and regional variations in Canada in the use of operative vaginal delivery (OVD) at term for singleton pregnancies by pelvic station between 2004 and 2013.
OBJECTIVE: To identify the factors underlying the recent increase in maternal mortality ratios (maternal deaths per 100,000 live births) in the United States.