Background: Orthodontic bands have been shown to alter oral microbial flora that lead to convert caries‑free patients to moderate or high caries risk individuals.  Aim: This study aimed to…

Creeping of a resin-composite-based interface between the enamel and an orthodontic bracket was investigated using two testing setups — tooth-bracket and three-point bending ones. Orthodontic…

The present study investigated the nanomechanical properties, surface topography, and color alterations of fiberreinforced

composite (FRC) orthodontic retainers. Two FRC orthodontic…